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170 ENAV – 2014 Financial Statements

                                                    asset belongs. Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss as part of
                                                    write-downs and impairment losses and are reversed when the reasons
                                                    leading to that loss no longer exist.

                                                    On the sale of an asset or if no future economic benefits are expected
                                                    from its an asset is derecognized and any gain or loss (calculated as the
                                                    difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount) is
                                                    recognized in profit or loss in the year of derecognition.

                                               Intangible assets

                                                    Intangible assets are identifiable assets without physical substance that
                                                    are controlled by the Company and from which future economic future
                                                    benefits are expected to flow to the Company. They are recognized at
                                                    purchase cost, including any directly attributable costs required to make
                                                    the asset available for use. Internally generated intangible assets are not
                                                    capitalized and are recognized in profit or loss in the year the related costs
                                                    are incurred.

                                                    The useful life of an intangible asset may be finite or indefinite.

                                                    Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized on a straight-line
                                                    basis over their estimated useful lives and are tested for impairment
                                                    whenever there are indications that they may be impaired. The residual
                                                    useful life of an asset is reviewed at each year end or more frequently if
                                                    necessary. Changes to the expected useful

                                                    lives of assets or the way in which the future economic benefits associated
                                                    with the asset are consumed by the Company are recognized by changing
                                                    the amortization period and/or method and are treated as changes in
                                                    accounting estimate: the amortization charge for intangible assets with a
                                                    finite useful life is recognized in profit or loss in the cost category consistent
                                                    with the function of the intangible asset.

                                                    Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized and are
                                                    tested annually for impairment at both an individual and cash-generating
                                                    unit level. The assessment that an intangible asset has an indefinite life is
                                                    reviewed annually to determine whether that assessment still holds. If not,
                                                    the change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is applied
                                                    on a prospective basis.

                                                    The Company does not have any intangible assets with indefinite useful
                                                    lives.

                                                    Gains and losses on the disposal of intangible assets are determined as the
                                                    difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of
                                                    the asset and are recognized in profit or loss on disposal.

                                                    In particular, the following main intangible assets are identifiable: patents
                                                    and intellectual property rights represented by licenses and software and
                                                    other intangible assets having an estimated useful life of three years.
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