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96 ENAV – 2014 Financial Statements

                                              New accounting standards, interpretations and amendments
                                              adopted by the company

                                                   As an addition to the accounting standards adopted to prepare the
                                                   consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013,
                                                   the following section sets out the main changes occurring in 2014 to the
                                                   accounting standards of first-time application effective from 1 January
                                                   2014 that are of relevance to the Group, together with interpretations and
                                                   amendments to standardswhich are not yet effective and have not yet been
                                                   adopted by the European Unionbut which could apply to the consolidated
                                                   financial statements in the future.

                                                   IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements. This standard supersedes SIC
                                                   12 Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities and, limited to the part relating
                                                   to consolidated financial statements, IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate
                                                   Financial Statements. The standard introduces a new model for assessing
                                                   whether control exists (an essential assumption for consolidating an
                                                   equity investment), leaving the consolidation techniques provided in the
                                                   previous IAS 27 unchanged. Unlike the previous accounting standards with
                                                   respect to which an analysis of the assumption of control was connected,
                                                   if a majority of real or potential voting rights is not held, on analyzing
                                                   the risks and rewards connected with the investment the new standard
                                                   IFRS 10 places emphasis on the existence of the following conditions,
                                                   for which an assessment is essential for determining whether control
                                                   exists: the investor’s exposure to variable returns from involvement with
                                                   the investee; and a connection between power and returns, meaning the
                                                   investor’s ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of
                                                   the investor’s returns. The application of this standard, on a retrospective
                                                   basis, did not lead to any changes in the preparation of these consolidated
                                                   financial statements.

                                                   IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements. IAS 27 was amended when IFRS
                                                   10 and IFRS 12 were issued: apart from the change of the standard’s
                                                   name, the amendments regard the elimination of all references to the
                                                   preparation of consolidated financial statements, leaving the remaining
                                                   provisions unchanged. The present IAS 27 only deals with the recognition
                                                   and measurement criteria and disclosure requirements for investments
                                                   in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures when an entity prepares
                                                   separate financial statements.

                                                   IFRS 11 Joint Arrangements. This standard supersedes IAS 31 Interests
                                                   in Joint Ventures and SIC 13 Jointly Controlled Entities – Non-Monetary
                                                   Contributions by Venturers. The new standard introduces a different process
                                                   for assessing joint arrangements, giving preference to an analysis of the
                                                   rights and obligations assigned to the parties to the arrangement rather
                                                   than an assessment of the form of the arrangement on which the previous
                                                   model was based. The application of this standard, on a retrospective basis,
                                                   did not lead to any changes in the consolidation scope used to prepare
                                                   these consolidated financial statements.

                                                   IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures. IAS 28 was amended when
                                                   IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 were issued: the new standard deals with the application of
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